Topic: 2. Sacrifice and religion: Comparisons, Antiquarians, Anthropology (16th-18th Century)

Religious sacrifices across various cultures and contexts sparked widespread interest in Early Modern Europe. As Christianity expanded into regions inhabited by "infidels" and "pagans", Europeans encountered a diverse array of sacrificial customs, ranging from the Sati rituals in India to the Aztec sacrifices in the Americas. This cross-cultural exposure captivated a wide audience, including theologians, philosophers, political thinkers, antiquarians, orientalists, missionaries, poets, artists, and even the general public. These encounters broadened the European understanding of sacrifice and led to a critical reassessment of classical and biblical sacrificial rites. This section includes:

  • Sources: A selection of early modern printed materials, which include descriptions of the Americas, Asia, and Africa, alongside antiquarian and philological studies on religious sacrifice in classical antiquity and beyond. It also presents early modern works of ethnological observations and the first attempts to compare different sacrificial practices in various traditions and contexts, laying the groundwork for disciplines like the history of religions and anthropology.
  • Iconographic Representations: A rich collection of images from the 16th to 18th centuries, illustrating a range of sacrificial rituals and practices as seen in different cultural and geographical contexts.
  • Related Bibliography: An extensive bibliography spanning scholarly works from the 19th to 21st centuries, providing contemporary analyses and interpretations of these early studies and observations.

Displaying results from 1441 to 1460 of 1985


Ribbens, B. J.; Moffitt, D. M. - Mason, E. F. (Eds.)

The Positive Functions of Levitical Sacrifice in Hebrews

in: Son, Sacrifice, and Great Shepherd : Studies on the Epistle to the Hebrews, pp. 95-113

Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck, 2020.

Rives, J.

Human Sacrifice among Pagans and Christians.

in: The Journal of Roman Studies , v. (1995), issue 85: pp.65-85.

Rives, J. B.; Wright Knust, J. - Várhelyi, Z. (Eds.)

The Theology of Animal Sacrifice in the Ancient Greek World : Origins and Developments

in: Ancient Mediterranean Sacrifice, pp. 187-202

Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2011.

Riza-i-Abbasi, Aqa

Abraham's Sacrifice (1595)

from: Histoire du Coran ou Histoire des prophètes et des rois passés. Qisas al-anbiyyâ [Supplément Persan 1313, fol. 40]

Bibliothèque nationale de France, Paris

Robert Melville Grindlay

Preparation for a Suttee (1816)

British Library, London (http://www.columbia.edu/itc/mealac/pritchett/00routesdata/1800_1899/hinduism/sati/sati.html)

Roig Lanzillotta, R.; Bremmer, J. (Ed.)

The Early Christians and Human Sacrifice

in: The Strange World of Human Sacrifice, pp. 81-102

Leuven - Paris - Dudley: Peeters, 2007.


Displaying results from 1441 to 1460 of 1985