Topic: 2. Sacrifice and religion: Comparisons, Antiquarians, Anthropology (16th-18th Century)

Religious sacrifices across various cultures and contexts sparked widespread interest in Early Modern Europe. As Christianity expanded into regions inhabited by "infidels" and "pagans", Europeans encountered a diverse array of sacrificial customs, ranging from the Sati rituals in India to the Aztec sacrifices in the Americas. This cross-cultural exposure captivated a wide audience, including theologians, philosophers, political thinkers, antiquarians, orientalists, missionaries, poets, artists, and even the general public. These encounters broadened the European understanding of sacrifice and led to a critical reassessment of classical and biblical sacrificial rites. This section includes:

  • Sources: A selection of early modern printed materials, which include descriptions of the Americas, Asia, and Africa, alongside antiquarian and philological studies on religious sacrifice in classical antiquity and beyond. It also presents early modern works of ethnological observations and the first attempts to compare different sacrificial practices in various traditions and contexts, laying the groundwork for disciplines like the history of religions and anthropology.
  • Iconographic Representations: A rich collection of images from the 16th to 18th centuries, illustrating a range of sacrificial rituals and practices as seen in different cultural and geographical contexts.
  • Related Bibliography: An extensive bibliography spanning scholarly works from the 19th to 21st centuries, providing contemporary analyses and interpretations of these early studies and observations.

Displaying results from 941 to 960 of 1019


Vernant, J.-P.; Vernant, J.-P.; Vidal-Naquet, P. (Eds.)

Chasse et sacrifice dans l'Oreste d'Eschyle

in: Mythe et Tragédie en Grèce ancienne, pp. 133-158

Paris: François Maspero, 1972.

Versnel, H. S.

Self-sacrifice, Compensation and the Anonymous Gods

in: Le sacrifice dans l’antiquité, pp. 135-185

Genève: Fondation Hardt, 1981.

Vignolo, P.; Berbara, M. (Ed.)

Map of Revelation: Sacrifice and Conversion in the Planisphere of Juan de la Cosa

in: Sacrifice and Conversion in the Early Modern Atlantic, pp. 183-204

Florence: Harvard University Press- Villa I Tatti , 2022.

Waldron, J.

Shakespeare and Revenge: Anthropologies of Sacrifice in Titus Andronicus and Othello

in: Reformations of the Body. Early Modern Cultural Studies, pp. 149-178

New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2013.

Keywords: Theatre

Wang, H. - 王懷聿

Ren and Gantong: Openess of Heart and the Root of Confucianism

in: Philosophy East and West, v. 62 (2012), issue 4: pp.463-504.

Keywords: China

Warburg, A.; Warnke, M. - Brink, C. (Eds.)

Der Bilderatlas Mnemosyne

in: Gesammelte Schriften

Berlin: Akademie Verlag, 2003.


Displaying results from 941 to 960 of 1019